Sandboxing on Ubuntu >= 23.10

Starting with Ubuntu 23.10, unprivileged user namespaces are restricted: https://ubuntu.com/blog/ubuntu-23-10-restricted-unprivileged-user-namespaces.

Without an AppLocker profile, about:support sandboxing shows the following:

Seccomp-BPF (System Call Filtering) true
Seccomp Thread Synchronization true
User Namespaces for privileged processes true
User Namespaces false
Content Process Sandboxing true
Media Plugin Sandboxing true
Content Process Sandbox Level 4
Effective Content Process Sandbox Level 4
Win32k Lockdown State for Content Process Win32k Lockdown disabled – Operating system not supported
GPU Process Sandbox Level 0

With the following AppArmor profile

abi <abi/4.0>,
include <tunables/global>

PATH_TO_TBB/firefox.real (unconfined) {
    userns,
    include if exists <local/opt.tor-browser.firefox.real>
}

about:support shows

Seccomp-BPF (System Call Filtering) true
Seccomp Thread Synchronization true
User Namespaces true
Content Process Sandboxing true
Media Plugin Sandboxing true
Content Process Sandbox Level 4
Effective Content Process Sandbox Level 4
Win32k Lockdown State for Content Process Win32k Lockdown disabled – Operating system not supported
GPU Process Sandbox Level 0

Is there any difference in terms of security between privileged and unprivileged user namespaces?