Georgetown GUSecLab implemented the concept of Exit bridges (with and without onion services):
Tor exit blocking, in which websites disallow clients arriving from Tor, is a growing and potentially existential threat to the anonymity network. We introduce two architectures that provide ephemeral exit bridges for Tor which are difficult to enumerate and block. Our techniques employ a micropayment system that compensates exit bridge operators for their services, and a privacy-preserving reputation scheme that prevents freeloading. We show that our exit bridge architectures effectively thwart server-side blocking of Tor with little performance overhead.
Website: Bypassing Tor Exit Blocking
Video presentation: https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3372297.3417245
Code: GitHub - GUSecLab/tor-exit-relays
Papers:
- Ephemeral Exit Bridges for Tor | IEEE Conference Publication | IEEE Xplore
- https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3372297.3417245
Tor forum link: