Well, then there is a slight difference:
You > Guard > Middle > Exit (direct Tor connection)
You > Bridge > Middle > Exit (bridge)
You > VPN > Guard > Middle > Exit (direct Tor connection via a VPN)
Lol, isn’t the VPN/VPS server’s network the same thing as Mullvad’s network? (yes it is)
The only difference of a VPN or bridge hosted there would be that the VPN-connection would take one extra hop.
Yes, that’s the main point here, without proper padding to the VPN, it could not be impossible to tell that the ‘VPN user’ is using Tor. That’s what I wanted to point out, that a VPN would not 100% protect you from your ISP knowing that you’re using Tor.